Subscribing to Message Bus Events

To receive event messages published on the event broker message bus, an application must connect to the Message VPN where the event occurs and subscribe to the associated event topic.

This section covers the following event topic subscriptions:

Standard Event Message Summary

The table below summarizes the standard event message topics and texts for each type of standard event message.

Summary of Standard Event Message Topics and Text

Event Type Topic Message Text

System

#LOG/<level>/SYSTEM/<routerName>/<eventName>

$SYS/LOG/<level>/SYSTEM/<routerName>/<eventName>

SYSTEM:  eventName: -  - descriptiveText

Message-VPN

#LOG/<level>/VPN/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>

$SYS/LOG/<level>/VPN/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>

VPN:  eventName:  vpnName  - descriptiveText

Client

#LOG/<level>/CLIENT/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>/<ClientName>

$SYS/LOG/<level>/CLIENT/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>/<ClientName>

CLIENT:  eventName:  vpnName ClientName  descriptiveText

Subscribe

Version 1 (V1)

#LOG/INFO/SUB_ADD/<subscribedTopic>

$SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB_ADD/<subscribedTopic>

routerName vpnName clientName SUBSCRIPTION_ADD subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

Unsubscribe

Version 1 (V1)

#LOG/INFO/SUB_DEL/<subscribedTopic>

$SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB_DEL/<subscribedTopic>

routerName vpnName clientName SUBSCRIPTION_DELETE subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

Subscribe

Version 2 (V2)

#LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/ADD/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

$SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/ADD/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

routerName vpnName clientName SUBSCRIPTION_ADD subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

Unsubscribe

Version 2 (V2)

#LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/DEL/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

$SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/DEL/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

routerName vpnName clientName SUBSCRIPTION_DELETE subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

  • An application can receive all published events on a Message VPN by subscribing to:

    #LOG/> , when events are published using SMF topic syntax
    or
    $SYS/LOG/#
    , when events are published using MQTT topic syntax

    Note that subscriptions to event message topics are a direct topic match. For example, an application subscribing to #LOG/WARNING/> receives event messages for the WARNING level only, not ones of higher or lower level severity.

  • An application can receive all subscribe and unsubscribe events on a Message VPN, but not receive any other event messages, by subscribing to:

    #LOG/INFO/SUB*/>, when events are published using SMF topic syntax
    or
    $SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB_ADD/# and $SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB_DELETE/# , when events are published using MQTT topic syntax

  • All event broker event logs and all published events, except for subscribe and unsubscribe events, include a timestamp in ISO 8601 format.

System Event Topics

To receive system scope events from the event broker message bus when events are published using SMF topic syntax, subscribe to:

#LOG/<level>/SYSTEM/<routerName>/<eventName>

To receive system scope events from the event broker message bus when events are published using MQTT topic syntax, subscribe to:

            $SYS/LOG/<level>/SYSTEM/<routerName>/<eventName>

Where:

<level> is the message event severity level: crit, err, warning, notice, or info. Refer to Monitoring Events Using Syslog for details.

<routerName> is the name of the event broker where the event occurred.

<eventName> is the name of the event message as listed and described in Syslog Event Reference.

Example:

#LOG/INFO/SYSTEM/rtr215/SYSTEM_CHASSIS_FAN_HIGH

Both the event log text, and the published message text, are formatted as follows:

timestamp  level  routerName  SYSTEM:  eventName: -  -   descriptiveText

Example:

2008-05-24T09:40:41-0400 <local3.info> rtr215 SYSTEM:  SYSTEM_CHASSIS_FAN_HIGH:  -  -  Fan 1 speed high threshold exceeded

To receive all system scope events from the event broker message bus when events are published using SMF topic syntax, subscribe to:

#LOG/*/SYSTEM/>

To receive all system scope events from a particular event broker when events are published using SMF topic syntax, subscribe to:

#LOG/*/SYSTEM/<routerName>/>

To receive all system scope events from the event broker message bus when events are published using MQTT topic syntax, subscribe to:

            $SYS/LOG/+/SYSTEM/#

To receive all system scope events from a particular event broker when events are published using MQTT topic syntax, subscribe to:

            $SYS/LOG/+/SYSTEM/<routerName>/#

Message VPN Event Topics

Message VPN events will be published according to the topic formats (SMF or MQTT) selected for event publishing. Refer to Setting a Topic Format for Published Events for more information.

To receive Message VPN scope events published using SMF topic syntax from the event broker message bus, subscribe to:

#LOG/<level>/VPN/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>

To receive Message VPN scope events published using MQTT topic syntax from the event broker message bus, subscribe to:

$SYS/LOG/<level>/VPN/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>

Where:

<level> is the message event severity level: crit, err, warning, notice, or info. Refer to Monitoring Events Using Syslog for details.

<routerName> is the name of the event broker where the event occurred.

<eventName> is the name of the event message as listed and described in the Syslog Event Reference.

<vpnName> is the name of the Message VPN where the event occurred

Example:

#LOG/INFO/VPN/rtr215/VPN_VPN_EG_MSG_RATE_HIGH/blue

Both the event log text, and the published message text, are formatted as follows:

timestamp  level  routerName   VPN:  eventName:  vpnName  -  descriptiveText

Example:

2008-05-24T09:40:41-0400 <local3.info> rtr215  VPN:  MSG_RATE: blue  -  Maximum message rate threshold exceeded

To receive all Message VPN scope events published using SMF topic syntax from the event broker message bus, for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

#LOG/*/VPN/>

To receive all Message VPN scope events published using SMF topic syntax from a particular event broker, for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

#LOG/*/VPN/<routerName>/>

To receive all Message VPN scope events published using MQTT topic syntax from the event broker message bus, for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

$SYS/LOG/+/VPN/#

To receive all Message VPN scope events published using MQTT topic syntax from a particular event broker, for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

$SYS/LOG/+/VPN/<routerName>/#

Client Event Topics

To receive client scope events published using SMF topic syntax from the event broker message bus, on a per‑client basis, subscribe to:

#LOG/<level>/CLIENT/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>/<clientName>

To receive client scope events published using MQTT topic syntax from the event broker message bus, on a per‑client basis, subscribe to:

$SYS/LOG/<level>/CLIENT/<routerName>/<eventName>/<vpnName>/<clientName>

Where:

<level> is the message event severity level: crit, err, warning, notice, or info. Refer to Monitoring Events Using Syslog for details.

<routerName> is the name of the event broker where the event occurred.

<eventName> is the name of the event message as listed and described in the Syslog Event Reference.

<vpnName> is the name of the associated Message VPN where the event occurred.

<clientName> is the name of the associated client where the event occurred.

Example:

#LOG/INFO/CLIENT/rtr215/CLIENT_CLIENT_EGRESS_MSG_DISCARD/blue/host83/12401/#0001

Both the event log text, and the published message text, are formatted as follows:

timestamp  routerName  CLIENT:  eventName:  vpnName clientName  descriptiveText

Example:

2008-05-24T09:40:41-0400 <local3.info> rtr215  CLIENT:  DISCARD_INDICATION: blue  host83/12401/#0001  Egress message(s) discarded

To receive all client scope events published using SMF topic syntax from the event broker message bus, for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

#LOG/*/CLIENT/>

To receive all client scope events published using SMF topic syntax from a particular event broker for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

#LOG/*/CLIENT/<routerName>/>

To receive all client scope events published using MQTT topic syntax from the event broker message bus, for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

            $SYS/+/CLIENT/#

To receive all client scope events published using MQTT topic syntax from a particular event broker for the Message VPN to which the client is connected, subscribe to:

            $SYS/+/CLIENT/<routerName>/#

Subscribe Event Topics

Subscribe events are published using SMF topic syntax to the following topic on the Message VPN where the subscription was added:

V1: #LOG/INFO/SUB_ADD/<subscribedTopic>
V2: #LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/ADD/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

Subscribe events are published using MQTT topic syntax to the following topic on the Message VPN where the subscription was added:

V1: $SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB_ADD/<subscribedTopic>
V2: $SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/ADD/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

Where:

<subscribedTopic> is the associated subscription topic string. Note that if the subscription topic string is greater than 235 bytes, it will be truncated in the published topic.

<routerName> is the name of the event broker where the event occurred.

<vpnName> is the name of the associated Message VPN where the event occurred.

<clientName> is the name of the associated client where the event occurred. If using V2, and the length of the generated event topic including the <clientName> string is greater than 235 bytes (and truncating the <subscribedTopic> string would continue to exceed the 235 byte limit) the <subscribedTopic> string is omitted and the <clientName> string is truncated.

To minimize the performance impact of publishing subscribe events, a timestamp is not included in the message text.

Subscribe topic example using V1:

#LOG/INFO/SUB_ADD/animals/dogs

The published message text is formatted as follows:

            routerName vpnName clientName  SUBSCRIPTION_ADD subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

Subscribe message text example:

rtr215 blue host83/12401/#0001 SUBSCRIPTION_ADD animals/dogs default 192.0.0.XX:10001 host92/1201/#0019 admin 192.0.0.XX:10019

In this example, client name host83/12401/#0001 has a new subscription animal/dogs added from the subscription manager host92/1201/#0019:

Subscribe topic example using V2:

#LOG/INFO/SUB/rtr2015/ADD/blue/host83/12401/#0001/animals/dogs

The published message text is formatted as follows:

            routerName vpnName clientName  SUBSCRIPTION_ADD subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

Subscribe message text example:

rtr215 blue host83/12401/#0001 SUBSCRIPTION_ADD animals/dogs default 192.0.0.XX:10001 host92/1201/#0019 admin 192.0.0.XX:10019

In this example, client name host83/12401/#0001 has a new subscription animal/dogs added from the subscription manager host92/1201/#0019:

The subMgrClientName, subMgrUsername, and subMgrAddr are optional fields and apply only if the subscription is made via a subscription manager. If a subscription manager is not used, the message body contains three trailing spaces that separate three empty fields.

Unsubscribe Event Topics

Unsubscribe events are published using SMF topic syntax to the following topic, on the Message VPN where the subscription was removed:

V1: #LOG/INFO/SUB_DEL/<subscribedTopic>
V2: #LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/DEL/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

Unsubscribe events are published using MQTT topic syntax to the following topic, on the Message VPN where the subscription was removed:

V1: $SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB_DEL/<subscribedTopic>
V2: $SYS/LOG/INFO/SUB/<routerName>/DEL/<vpnName>/<clientName>/<subscribedTopic>

Where:

<subscribedTopic> is the associated subscription topic string. Note that if the subscription topic string is greater than 235 bytes, it will be truncated in the published topic.

<routerName> is the name of the event broker where the event occurred.

<vpnName> is the name of the associated Message VPN where the event occurred.

<clientName> is the name of the associated client where the event occurred. If using V2, and the length of the generated event topic including the <clientName> string is greater than 235 bytes (and truncating the <subscribedTopic> string would continue to exceed the 235 byte limit) the <subscribedTopic> string is omitted and the <clientName> string is truncated.

To minimize the performance impact of publishing subscribe events, a timestamp is not included in the message text.

Unsubscribe topic example using V1:

#LOG/INFO/SUB_DEL/animals/dogs

The published message text is formatted as follows.

            routerName vpnName clientName SUBSCRIPTION_DELETE subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

Unsubscribe message text example:

rtr215 blue host83/12401/#0001 SUBSCRIPTION_DELETE animals/dogs default 192.0.0.XX:10001 host92/1201/#0019 admin 192.0.0.92:10019

In this example, client name host83/12401/#0001 has a subscription animals/dogs removed from subscription manager host92/1201/#0019:

Unsubscribe topic example using V2:

#LOG/INFO/SUB/rtr215/DEL/blue/host83/12401/#0001/animals/dogs

The published message text is formatted as follows.

            routerName vpnName clientName SUBSCRIPTION_DELETE subscribedTopic clientUsername clientAddr subMgrClientName subMgrUsername subMgrAddr

Unsubscribe message text example:

rtr215 blue host83/12401/#0001 SUBSCRIPTION_DELETE animals/dogs default 192.0.0.XX:10001 host92/1201/#0019 admin 192.0.0.92:10019

In this example, client name host83/12401/#0001 has a subscription animals/dogs removed from subscription manager host92/1201/#0019:

The subMgrClientName, subMgrUsername, and subMgrAddr are optional fields and apply only if the subscription is made via a subscription manager. If a subscription manager is not used, the message body contains three trailing spaces that separate three empty fields.